Panama
Copyright by Wheel Me On... 2009

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Building located on top of lock with Canal de Panama in white lettering on the grass hill in front
Photography by Jan Ketonen

Probably one of the more sought after experience of cruising is a trip to the Panama Canal, ranking among the top of places to see and most likely, one which leaves a traveler wanting to proclaim "I made the voyage". There are many travelers who make the voyage, but not as many as who may complete the full voyage traveling through the entire canal, which would include both the Pacific and Atlantic sides of the ocean providing a total of five locks to hurdle. Whereas there are but two locks entering from or to the Pacific, the voyage can be in rougher seas. A vessel traveling through the three Gatun locks is raised a total height of 85-feet and the amount a vessel is raised or lowered at the two Miraflores locks (Pacific Ocean) is 54-feet, but even with three locks on the Atlantic side, the water is much calmer entering into or from Gatun Lake. This was a journey long anticipated but never acted upon until realizing there was no better time than the present and the wheels were set in motion for a ten-day cruise aboard the Island Princess to complete the journey.
Julia Hollenbeck


Cruising Through the Locks to Gatun Lake Lake

lighthouse in center hidden among treesAt 5:54 AM (CST) the Atlantic Entrance Range Middle Lighthouse located about a hundred yards east of the Canal near the Southbound Entrance to Gatun Locks, barely captured by the lens of a camera as the Island Princess entered the Panama Canal from the Atlantic (Caribbean) Sea, was simply too far and facing the rising sun in order to capture her clearly on film. Built in 1914, the lighthouse has a 75-foot concrete tower, observation deck, and gallery with a lantern providing a focal plane of 98-feet with a continuous green light visible only on the range line.

Seeing the lighthouse as the Island Princess entered the locks leading into Gatun Lake, then advised the locks were clearly visible on the opposite side of the vessel, Hollenbeck quickly made a choice of which was more important; Lighthouses or the Panama Canal locks. Dashing to the opposite side of the vessel, then looking below and to the left, the reality check - the Island Princess had entered the first lock! While peering toward the South, Hollenbeck realized another lighthouse in the distance at approximately the same time she understood the best of both worlds were at hand.

Vessel in right chamber below Island Princess and lighthouse in distance Gatun Northbound Rear Lighthouse on West Bank
Photography by Julia Hollenbeck

In the photo on the left, Hollenbeck barely captures the approach to Gatun Northbound Rear Lighthouse located on the west wall of the Gatun Locks, seen in the upper left corner of the photo. A large vessel below in the opposite canal prepares for the two steps leveling the vessel with the land, while the Island Princess remains above.

It took one-hour of cruising, from the beginning of this journey at the Atlantic Entrance Range Middle Lighthouse to reach the front of the Gatun Northbound Rear (Gatun Locks) Lighthouse. (Photo above on right.)

Gatun Northbound Rear (Gatun Locks) Lighthouse is located on the west wall of the Gatun Locks and was established in 1914. The lighthouse is approximately 89-feet tall and made with a concrete tower with an observation deck, galley and green lantern occulting once in every four and a half seconds flashing green. Gatun Northbound Rear Lighthouse is the rear light of the range for northbound (Atlantic-bound) ships approaching the Gatun Locks from Gatun Lake but is clearly visible from both routes of travel. (i.e. North to South or South to North.) She is the tallest and most obvious lighthouse within the canal.

Dozena of mules parked in stockyard
Photography by Jan Ketonen


Close-up of mule In the meantime, passenger Jan Katenon found a perfect place from an upper deck to document the small locomotives, now referred to as "mules" and named after the animals traditionally used to pull barges. The mules are used to maneuver a vessel within and between the lock chambers, (with side-to-side and braking control), guiding vessels through the locks.

Dozens of small locomotives (mules) are seen neatly parked within a large area on the west side of the canal in what one might call a "stockyard", in truth, this is an area used to store the locomotives. From the mere appearance of seeing this, one could imagine many of the mules could be used at the same time, depending on the size of the vessel.

A vessel (ship) approaching a lock pulls up to the guide wall and is then taken under control by the mules on the wall before entering into the step of the lock. As the vessel moves forward, additional lines (cables) are taken to mules on the opposite wall. The forward motion of the ship is actually powered by its own engine; the mules simply guide the vessel with the use of strong cables and driver controlling the cables on a winch.

Above left; a mule is seen directly below and close-in to the cruise ship on the starboard, with only a small amount of water in between the side wall and the cruise ship.

Photography by Julia Hollenbeck

In less than a half hour the Island Princess began moving forward into the full of Gatun Lake and by 7:30 AM (CST) we were seeking different views and newer horizons from the starboard on Deck 7.

Photography by Jan Ketonen

Jan Ketonen captured the set of photos above from the stern of the Island Princess, while the ship entered into Gatun Lake, from a higher deck of the vessel looking aft.

Photography by Julia Hollenbeck

Cruising south toward the Pacific ocean, but not quite reaching it, the vessel turned around within Gatun Lake for a return back through the locks offering time to visit or allow one's mind to drift with the seemingly smooth current.

Photography by Julia Hollenbeck

At 11 AM (CST) the Island Princess was heading back toward the locks (left photo) and within minutes, Boarder Security were checking the vessel (photo on right) to either deny or approve her passage back through the locks, traveling now from South to North to return to the Atlantic (Caribbean) Ocean.

In a few minutes, crew members first thought to be Deck Hands for Gatun locks began setting cameras on tripods on the platform below portside of the ship. (Photo in middle) Once their equipment was set in place, they looked up at the hundreds of passengers and began waving and then suddenly started yelling out, "Froggie", the name of Hollenbeck's service animal. Rather befuddled, the canine came to her feet and looked around; her Handler finally told her to look below and Froggie stuck her head between the rails to see the crew below who immediately snapped her picture.

Photography by Julia Hollenbeck

While the Island Princess headed north another vessel traveled south into Gatun Lake with at least two mules on each side near the bow of the vessel and no less than two on each side of her from the stern, guiding her toward the last step of this lock. The Island Princess was now above the vessel alongside of her and passengers on the portside could see the other vessel clearly.

Photography by Julia Hollenbeck

The vessel in the canal next to the west coast begins to merge past the Island Princess at 11:40 AM (CST) and cleared the cruise ship within ten minutes. The markers with numbers are measurements for the lock, it lets the operator know how far they are sticking in or out so the vessel avoids hitting the gates. If the boat is 200 feet long, the vessel pulls in at least to that marker. (It is unknown at this time if the numbers are in increments of feet or meters.)

Photography by Julia Hollenbeck

In the photo on the left the cruise ship descends from the highest lock with the Atlantic Entrance Range Middle Lighthouse seen once more. Before noon, Jan Ketonen joined Peggy Hanks on Deck 7 and took photography from the same deck level as Hollenbeck. (Photo on right) Peggy Hanks primarily operating a video film camera, allowed Hollenbeck to concentrate on stills while visiting with the two of them and other passengers.


Photography by Jan Ketonen

In the photo above Jan Katenon captures a superb view of the highest lock, while the vessel continues on her path and Peggy Hanks films the mule coming down the track near the stern of the cruise vessel.

Peggy Hanks looking over rail to aft
Photography by Jan Ketonen

Peggy Hanks stretches her head over the rail while Deck 7 is level with the top of the canal wall in an attempt to see the last gate while taking a break from filming.

Photography by Julia Hollenbeck

It was still several yards in the final approach of entering the Caribbean Sea, with the last set of gates seemingly beckoning, and looking at the lower level of water in the opposite canal from which the Island Princess was cruising. The slow process; providing an inviting tour of history, education and pure amazement, but in reality it was more like a very slow roller coaster hurdling hills with the strength and power of thousands of people who made it possible.


Photography by Jan Ketonen

A curious sight with seeing seepage of water from a corner in the gate, holding lake water back in order for vessels to make the journey through the locks. A sight perhaps providing a lasting memory of strength within the gates verses the power of nature, but this only marked the last set of gates heading north and the cruise ship still had several yards before clearing the canal walls.

Photography by Julia Hollenbeck

Looking aft to see what was left behind gave wonderment of this interesting journey through a major construction marking a passage by vessel through land, while looking forward to the open sea appeared to bring closure and fulfillment. The journey back through Gatun Locks took just under two hours. Within less than seven hours, the Island Princess traveled south through the locks from the Atlantic (Caribbean) side of the ocean, entered Gatun Lake, turned around, traveled north back through the locks into the Caribbean and then cruised slightly northwest to Colon, Panama.

Colon (Cristobal) Panama

Tropical palm trees in between hotels entering Cristobal
Photography by Jan Ketonen

Bright yellow terminal with another vessel docked on other sideThe beautiful scene above of Colon (Cristobal) in Panama, photographed from the cruise ship "Island Princess" by Jan Ketonen who remained on the vessel taking photography throughout the brief three-hour stop. There were at least eighteen bays on the terminal with several doors for the bays raised. Approaching the terminal, local vendors stood partially in the shade and sun, offering an array of entertainment while dressed in their authentic native clothing.

One of the more sought items is the "mola" usually made in the San Blas Islands of Panama and typically by Kuna (Central American Indian) women who hand stitch beautiful patterns together making a picture with several layers of fabric, often combining stitches of embroidery within their work. Using cloth in varying colors, Kuna women loosely stitch the pieces together using an applique process referred to as "reverse applique". The word, "mola", means "blouse" and is part of the traditional dress of the Kuna women. The mola became a Kuna tradition over a hundred years ago; today, molas are inspired with both traditional and modern graphics. Molas are available in a variety of accessories, including beautiful colorful bags with zippers, small pouches, hot pot holders and a verity of other useful items, to the delight of many tourists.
Photography by Jan Ketonen

Two women dancing in their authentic clothing Indian family welcoming passengers with music Group of Panama Indians wave at passengers on vessel
Photography by Julia Hollenbeck

As in days of old, a tradition first seen following WWII when arriving by vessel in Honolulu, the custom of welcoming visitors by dancing and playing rhythms of traditional tropical music while waving to passengers on board brought another relished moment of nostalgia. Many passengers opted for quick tours of Colon (Cristobal) or went to explore the many shopping opportunities from local vendors inside the terminal who welcomed everyone ashore.
Julia Hollenbeck


Colon, Panama

Bob Ferro standing next to Jeronimo Welch holding sign wth nameBobs Ferro, Senior Assistant Purser on the Island Princess cruise vessel made it a point that Julia Hollenbeck safely arrived in the terminal for a meeting and tour with Jeronimo Welch, who was standing with her name on a sign. According to Hollenbeck, it was an opportune moment to capture Mister Bobs and the tour guide professional with the brightly colored buildings in the background inside the terminal.

Eduardo Pousada seating in driver's seat of van Without further ado, Hollenbeck quickly met Eduardo Pousada, who would be driving a full-size van with a wheelchair lift allowing Hollenbeck to use her power wheelchair and the three of them set off for an unforgettable journey with Adventura 2000 Tour Services in Colon (Cristobal) Panama.

Jeronimo Welch began a rapid tour shortly after three o'clock, with Eduardo Pousada driving past several cruise terminal and docks while Jeronimo described the large tourist industry coming from many parts of the world and an industrial area in Colon. Within less than an hour, the tour entered into an area known as Colon 2000, and then continued along another shoreline.

Combining resources, photography for this web page was taken by both Jeronimo Welch and Julia Hollenbeck, in order to avoid additional time with deploying the lift on the van for Hollenbeck and making it possible for her to see and learn about as many historical monuments and properties as possible during this quick tour.


Rocky coast line with large industrial vessel and other vessels in background Monument in silver color of apparently made of metal with man and small vessel second generation locomotive used for panama canal

Within less than an hour, the tour entered into an area known as Colon 2000, and then continued along the shoreline. Showing a grand scene of a port in the photo on the left; nearby a monument strategically placed in front of the Caribbean Sea represented hundreds of workers who built the Panama Canal in the middle photo above. A short distance away, in the photo on the right, a second generation locomotive used in the Panama Canal guiding vessels through the locks, found children in the park playing on it.

Cristo Redentor statue at entrance of Panama Beach

In the city of Colon, on the north end, a statue of Christ the Redeemer (Cristo Redentor) with his arms outstretched, appears to greet visitors to the beach. Behind this statue is another cross and from the position of this small plaza, the Caribbean ocean is clearly visible with the statue situated at the entrance of the Panama Canal.

Cristo Redentor de Colon (Panama) is a religious monument built in 1995 by the Panamanian sculptor Edgar Espino Urriola. The statue, constructed with granite paste, white cement and marble, has a total height of twenty-five feet; the pedestal is eight feet tall and based on a two foot tier. Cristo Redentor was sponsored by the Archdiocese and the City of Columbus, by Monsignor Carlos Maria Aris and the administration of Mayor Gonzales Alcibiades.

Statue of Christopher Columbus in Colon, Panama

Close-up of same statueA short distance away, a statue cast in bronze of Christopher Columbus, stood predominately in the center of another small plaza. This statue of Columbus depicted him with his left hand pointing toward the ocean and his other arm sheltering a beautiful Indian woman (symbolizing America). This statue of Christopher Columbus was presented by Eugenia de Montijo, Empress of France to the people of Panama in 1867, which was then the Republic of Columbia.

Additional history traces this statue for over sixty years; the United States government in 1930 agreed the statue belonged to the Republic of Panama, allowing relocation to the Paseo Centenario (now named Juan Demostenes Arosemena Boulevard) in the city of Colon.

The Government of Columbia decided to give this important gift to a city best serving as the custodian and the statue has since remained in Colon. The statue was placed on a beautiful base designed by Engineer Genaro Ruggieri and was officially inaugurated on December 21, 1930. Inscriptions below the front of the statue state: "To the immortal discover of the new world" in Spanish.


Bronze satue of Indian warrior

Another statue along this same stretch is that of an Indian representing one of several tribes; most are predominantly of West Indian origin with their descendants brought to Panama to work on the construction of the Panama Railroad and later the Panama Canal. The statue of this Indian has his right hand raised in the air with what appears to be a type of hammer. The monument of the Indian was erected to commemorate five hundred years of growth (1503 - 2003).

The tour by Aventura 2000 included a drive-by the oldest hotel built in Colon in 1910, playing host too many dignities from around the globe and a stop at the oldest church built in 1805.

Christ Church by the Sea

Colon's first church, appropriately name, "Christ Church by the Sea", originally supported a large congregation of Americans working for the railroad and British in the shipping business. "Christ's Church by the Sea" is the oldest standing Protestant church on the Meso-American mainland; now with a congregation largely of Panamanians of West Indian ancestry.

Returning to the terminal within one and a half hours offered time to watch a local band dance and sing while relaxing at a table, then visit several local vendors selling their handmade arts and crafts of useful items, many not seen by Hollenbeck. The inside of the terminal opened into a large area of shopping and replica "buildings" depicting historical places. Panama traditionally noted for their handmade straw hats and other products; Hollenbeck opted for zippered bags with mola patterns in an assortment of sizes. She later purchased "Panama" tee shirts from one of the duty fee stores on the Island Princess.

Note: Hollenbeck recommends the tour through Colon, however stated the tour would be better with time allowed for persons using mobility devices to leave the lift van and have the opportunity of seeing the historical monuments up close (if the properties provide access). Hollenbeck did not recommend getting out of the vehicle for other locations and emphasized taking the tour with a competent tour guide. Adventura 2000 Tour Services has vans with lifts specifically for mobility devices such as a power wheelchair or scooters.


Disclaimer: Wheel Me On... or any Board Director of the non-profit organization and/or other person involved in creating this web page are not liable for any damages arising from content, suggestions, or mode of travel and have no obligation or liability for any claim based upon content of written material. Information provided on this web page is literary expressions to encourage persons with disabilities (PWD) to travel, so long as the PWD is capable of traveling and no intent of prescription or warranty is contained herein. PWD are encouraged to practice safety for their own physical requirements; tour companies, drivers and guides are not responsible for medical equipment or supplies.

The WMO Rating for this tour is posted in Members Only

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